We got the milnacipran result backwards — here’s the fix

Self-correction
Metascience
Research
We cited a fibromyalgia drug trial as showing ‘no effect on brain lactate.’ The trial found the opposite. We corrected it.
Author

Yannick Loth

Published

September 25, 2026

A small confession, because it matters more than the fact itself.

We had written that milnacipran — an SNRI used in fibromyalgia — “did not reduce ventricular lactate,” and used that to argue the drug’s benefit must be non-metabolic. Then we actually read the abstract.

The trial found the opposite. Milnacipran lowered ventricular lactate compared with both baseline and placebo (F1,18 = 8.18, P = .01), and patients who improved in pain were more likely to also drop in lactate (Natelson et al. (2015)).

Why this happened. Early in a long project, a summary was inferred from a citation’s title rather than the abstract. That is exactly the failure mode a rigorous pipeline is meant to catch — and in this case it took a deliberate re-read to catch it.

Why we’re telling you. Not for credit. Because the correction changes the argument: the drug’s effect may have a metabolic component after all — a different claim from the one we first made. (Being careful about direction: the lactate drop could also follow improvement rather than drive it.)

The lesson we apply. Every “did not” in our text gets checked against the source abstract, not the title. A claim that a trial failed is a claim, and it deserves the same scrutiny as one that says a trial worked.

This is what a patient-commissioned document can do that a press release will not: publish its own corrections, and keep the trail visible.

References

Natelson, Benjamin H., Dana Vu, Xiangling Mao, Nora Weiduschat, Fumiharu Togo, Gudrun Lange, Mary Blate, and Guoxin Kang. 2015. “Effect of Milnacipran Treatment on Ventricular Lactate in Fibromyalgia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.” Journal of Pain 16 (11): 1211–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2015.08.004.